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384.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3