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384.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0