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384.0 Aluminum vs. Type 2 Pewter

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
90 to 93
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0