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384.0 Aluminum vs. C22600 Bronze

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2