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384.0 Aluminum vs. C41500 Brass

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5