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384.0 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2