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384.0 Aluminum vs. C68100 Brass

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5