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384.0 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Shear Strength, MPa 200
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5