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384.0 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 384.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 77.3 to 86.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5