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390.0-F Aluminum vs. 772.0-F Aluminum

Both 390.0-F aluminum and 772.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 772.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15