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390.0 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants