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390.0 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 5052 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants