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390.0 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15