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390.0 Aluminum vs. 710.0 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 710.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.2 to 3.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
240 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
4.9 to 7.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
180 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
90.5 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants