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390.0 Aluminum vs. 7204 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and 7204 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15