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390.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 390.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2