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390.0 Aluminum vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
5.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0