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390.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0