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390.0 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5