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390.0 Aluminum vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5