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390.0 Aluminum vs. C92600 Bronze

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
74
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
86 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7