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390.0 Aluminum vs. N06650 Nickel

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
12 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0