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390.0 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79 to 83
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0