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390.0 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 110
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 300
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
48
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 2.9
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380 to 470
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.5 to 86
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0