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390.0-T5 Aluminum vs. 6110A-T5 Aluminum

Both 390.0-T5 aluminum and 6110A-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 390.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110A-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 79
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 74.5 to 79.6
94.8 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15