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392.0 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15