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392.0 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5