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392.0 Aluminum vs. 4045 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 4045 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4045 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
5.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
87.4 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15