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392.0 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.45
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15