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392.0 Aluminum vs. 8021 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 8021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
70
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
98 to 98.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15