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392.0 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0.050 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15