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392.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 392.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
69
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3