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392.0 Aluminum vs. AS41A Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
3.5 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
92.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0