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392.0 Aluminum vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
140
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0