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392.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010