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392.0 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
44
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3