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392.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 6 Titanium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4