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392.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
45
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
58 to 60
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
94.9 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3