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392.0 Aluminum vs. K1A Magnesium

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
43
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.5
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3