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392.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4