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392.0 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
5.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0