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392.0 Aluminum vs. C86500 Bronze

392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 392.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.86
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 670
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.4
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 73.9 to 80.6
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 0.8
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 18 to 20
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0