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4004 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 4004 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4004 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 63
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15