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4004 Aluminum vs. 2036 Aluminum

Both 4004 aluminum and 2036 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4004 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 63
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86 to 90
94.4 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15