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4004 Aluminum vs. Nickel Beryllium 360

4004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel beryllium 360 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4004 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel beryllium 360.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
1.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42
260 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Shear Strength, MPa 63
510 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
780 to 1860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 60
380 to 1590

Thermal Properties

Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
5.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
12 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25
360 to 3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1
19 to 46