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4006 Aluminum vs. 4015 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 4015 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
46 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
94.9 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.4 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants