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4006 Aluminum vs. 6008 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 6008 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants