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4006 Aluminum vs. 852.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and 852.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
15
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
86.6 to 91.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3