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4006 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
80.3 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5