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4006 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 4006 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4006 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28 to 45
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 24
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 35 to 110
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 91
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 160
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 140
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1 to 26
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 130
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9 to 7.0
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.4 to 98.7
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15